Literary Devices Essay

Alliteration repeating the same letter or decease at the author of adjacent or closely connected says. AllusionA figure of diction that makes a reference to, or fashion model of, people, places, events, literary work, myths, or works of art, both promptly or by implication. BildungsromanA shell of novel concerned with education, increment, and maturation of a young protagonist. Essentially, a Bildungsroman traces the formation of a protagonists maturity (the transportation from childhood to adulthood) by following the development of his/her mind and share.Breaking the fourth wallAn indite or graphic symbol addresses the auditory modality directly (also known as direct address). This may acknowledge to the reader or audience that what is beingness presented is fiction, or may look for to extend the world of the theme to yield the illusion that they are included in it. An example is found in the postulate Ferris Buellers Day Off when the main(prenominal) characte r speaks to the audience by looking for directly into the camera. Chekhovs gunInsertion of an apparently foreign object early in a memorial for a purpose nonwithstanding breaked later.See foreshadowing and repetitive designation. Cliff-hangerThe write up ends unresolved, to draw the audience back to a future episode for the resolution. Deus ex machina (From Latin a machination, or act of god)Resolving the patriarchal conflict by a mover unrelated to the myth (e. g. , a god appears and solves everything). This device dates back to ancient Greek theatre, but can be a clumsy method that frustrates the audience. This has come to slopped that a force steps in to save the day or a helicopter shows up just as the hero must jump attain a building.EpiphanyA sudden revelation or insight unremarkably with a emblematic role in the narrativein a literary work. First soul NarrationA text presented from the record of view of a character (esp. the protagonist) and written in the s tolon person. Oftentimes, the eldest-person narrative is used as a way to directly convey the deep internal, otherwise unspoken thoughts of the storyteller. Occasionally this narrator can be seen as unreliable. In some cases, the narrator saltations and withholds information found on his/her own viewing of events.It is an all-important(prenominal) task for the reader to de endpointine as much as possible intimately the character of the narrator in baseball club to decide what really happens. Important tick See page 4 for point form recap. Flashback (or analeptic reference)General term for repair time sequences, taking characters back to the offset printing of the tale, for instance Flash-forwardAlso called prolepsis, an interjected scene that temporarily jumps the narrative forward in time. Flash in advance lots represent events expect, projected, or imagined to hail in the future.They may also reveal significant parts of the story that abide not yet occurred, but shor t will in greater detail. This has been highly popularized by some(prenominal) television shows. ForeshadowingHinting at events to occur later. See also Chekhovs gun. Frame story, or a story inwardly a storyA main story that organizes a series of shorter stories or a short story that is used within another to add implication to the other. skeleton deviceA single action, scene, event, setting, or any subdivision of significance at both the beginning and end of a work.HamartiaThe character speck or error of a sad hero that leads to his downfall. HyperboleExaggeration used to evoke sinewy feelings or bring forth an impression which is not meant to be taken literally. ImageryForming mental images of a scene using descriptive words, curiously making use of the human senses. In medias resBeginning the story in the middle of a sequence of events. The Iliad and the Odyssey of Homer are gush examples. The latter work begins with the return of Odysseus to his legal residence of It haka and then in flashbacks tells of his ten old age of wandering following the Trojan War.IronyThis stochastic variable between expectation and reality occurs in three forms situational irony, where a situation features a variety between what is expected and what is actualized prominent irony, where a character is unaware of diametrical information already revealed to the audience (the discrepancy here lies in the two levels of sense between the character and the audience) and verbal irony, where angiotensin-converting enzyme states superstar thing while meaning another. The difference between verbal irony and sarcasm is exquisitely subtle and a lot contested.The concept of irony is too often misunderstood in popular usage. poor circumstances and coincidences do not install irony (nor do they qualify as being tragic). Readers take note Isnt it ironic? by Alanis Morisette contains several examples, but many of them are not ironic at all. JuxtapositionUsing two themes, c haracters, phrases, words, or situations together for comparison or stock Narrative hookStory opening that hooks readers charge so hey will keep meter reading OverstatementExaggerating something, often for emphasis (also known as hyperbole) OnomatopoeiaWord that sounds the same as, or similar to what the word means, e. g. , boom or squish OxymoronA term made of two words that by choice or coincidentally imply from each one others opposite, e. g. terrible salmon pink ParadoxA phrase that describes an idea composed of concepts that conflict. A good example occurs in the first sentence of A Tale of both Cities by Charles Dickens It was the best of times, it was the whisk of times (1).ParodyRidicule by overstated imitation, usually humorous, as in MAD cartridge Pathetic fallacyReflecting a characters (usually the protagonist) mood in the atmosphere or inanimate objectsfor example, the storm in William Shakespeares King Lear, which mirrors Lears mental deterioration. PathosEmoti onal appeal, one of the three modes of persuasion in grandiosity that the author uses to inspire pity or sorrow towards a charactertypically does not counterbalance the target characters suffering with a corroborative outcome, as in Tragedy.PersonificationUsing comparative metaphors and similes to give living characteristics to non-living objects. Plot sophisticateUnexpected change ( whatsis) in the direction or expected outcome of the plot. Poetic justiceVirtue ultimately rewarded, or vice punished, by an ironic twist of fate related to the characters own conduct Self-fulfilling prophecyPrediction that, by being made, makes itself come true. Early examples include the invention of Oedipus. There is also an example of this in Harry Potter.SatireThe use of humour, irony, exaggeration, or jest at to expose and criticize peoples stupidity or vices. Sensory detailImagery, sight, sound, taste, touch, sniff out Stream of consciousnessTechnique where the author writes down their thou ghts as fast as they come, typically to create an interior monologue, characterized by leaps in syntax and punctuation that trace a characters fragmentary thoughts and sensory feelings. An example is Ulysses. SymbolismApplied use of symbols iconic representations that carry specific conventional meanings.